Section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act deals with the restitution of conjugal rights. If either spouse has withdrawn from the other without any reasonable excuse, the aggrieved party can file a petition in the court for the restitution of conjugal rights. In such cases, the court may attempt to reconcile the parties and promote cohabitation.
Additionally, Section 23 of the Hindu Marriage Act states that before granting a divorce, the court must be satisfied that efforts have been made to reconcile the spouses. The court can even adjourn the proceedings for a reasonable period of time to give an opportunity for reconciliation.
Furthermore, family courts in India often refer couples to mediation or counseling services before proceeding with divorce cases. These services aim to facilitate communication, understanding, and resolution of disputes between spouses. The intention is to provide an opportunity for the couple to explore the possibility of reconciliation and settlement.
It’s important to note that these provisions may vary depending on the jurisdiction and specific circumstances of the case. It is advisable to consult with a legal professional or family counselor for more accurate and up-to-date information regarding counseling or mediation provisions before divorce in Hindu marriages.